Engagement Authority is the authority delegated to whom to decide when to engage a target?

• A. The chain of command
• B. Commanders
• C. Joint Chiefs
• D. The operating unit

Answer: (B)

Engagement Authority is the ability to decide when to engage a target rests with the commander in charge of the unit or operation that has the target. This level is empowered to make timely, on-the-spot decisions within the framework of rules of engagement and mission objectives. The higher levels of the chain of command set the overarching policy and limits, and the Joint Chiefs provide strategic direction, but they don’t usually make real-time engagement calls in the field. The operating unit carries out the mission, and the commander of that unit is the person who evaluates the situation, assesses risks and potential collateral damage, and decides whether to engage.